The Nonprofit Web — How Dark Money Connects the Desk to the Board to the Enterprise
The Connection That Closes the Loop
Until now, the Dykema desk and the Banks enterprise appeared to be parallel structures — both problematic, but not directly connected. Moore managed dark money. Banks ran schools. The desk managed Chatfield’s fund and Nessel’s fund. Banks’ school had an AAG on the board.
But there is a direct connection. And it runs through the Detroit City Council.
THE LOOP
════════
W. ALAN WILK (Dykema attorney)
│
├── Formed SAVE DETROIT JOBS (2016)
│ │
│ ├── Renamed DETROIT LEADERS (Aug 2021)
│ │ │
│ │ └── Backed LATISHA JOHNSON for District 4
│ │ │
│ │ └── JOHNSON WINS
│ │ │
│ │ └── JOHNSON SITS ON PCA BOARD
│ │ │
│ │ └── PCA = BANKS' SCHOOL
│ │
│ ├── Officers include:
│ │ • Kenneth Daniels (charged: bought Mercedes for convicted drug dealer)
│ │ • Damian Mitchell (Detroit Board of Police Commissioners)
│ │ • Keenann Knox (also on Our Neighborhoods First)
│ │ • Carol Banks (paid $18,000+ from Save Detroit Jobs)
│ │
│ └── Renae Moore = Asst Secretary (compliance)
│ Allison Chorey = Asst Treasurer
│
├── Formed OUR NEIGHBORHOODS FIRST
│ │
│ ├── Attack ads against Duggan opponents
│ ├── Keenann Knox = officer (same person as Save Detroit Jobs)
│ └── Moore = compliance
│
└── Formed 6 MORE dark money 501(c)(4)s
(Blue Mitten Action, Progress Can't Wait, etc.)
RENAE MOORE manages compliance for ALL of them.
From the SAME DESK that manages Chatfield's fund and Nessel's fund.I. SAVE DETROIT JOBS → DETROIT LEADERS → LATISHA JOHNSON → PCA BOARD
The Entity
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Legal Name | Save Detroit Jobs DBA Impact Detroit DBA Detroit Leaders |
| EIN | 81-3772058 |
| LARA ID | 802002459 |
| Type | 501(c)(4) — donors NOT disclosed |
| Formed | ~2016 |
| Incorporated by | W. Alan Wilk (Dykema) |
| Address | 13560 E McNichols #131, Detroit, MI 48205 |
| Phone | 517-374-9100 (Dykema’s number) |
| Revenue (2023) | $42,519 (100% from undisclosed contributions) |
Source: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer
The Officers
| Name | Title | Background |
|---|---|---|
| Kenneth Daniels | President | Former State Rep (D). Charged in 2014 with helping buy a Mercedes-Benz for a convicted drug dealer. |
| Damian Mitchell | Treasurer | District 3 candidate for Detroit Board of Police Commissioners |
| Elisha Brown | Secretary | — |
| Renae Moore | Asst Secretary | Dykema. 54+ entities. “No duty to report.” |
| Allison Chorey | Asst Treasurer | Dykema. Also Asst Treas on Simon Group Holdings PAC. |
| Rebecca Vykydal | Former Asst Secretary | — |
| Keenann Knox (prior) | President (earlier filing) | Impact Church pastor. Also officer of Our Neighborhoods First. |
| Carol Banks | — | Paid $18,000+ by Save Detroit Jobs, including “unspecified reimbursements” |
The Pipeline: Dark Money → Board Seat
In August 2021, Save Detroit Jobs renamed itself Detroit Leaders — one week after the District 4 primary. Detroit Leaders then issued mailers backing Latisha Johnson for District 4, calling her “the leadership Detroit needs.”
Johnson won.
Johnson is now a Detroit City Council Member — and sits on the Purpose Charter Academy Board of Directors as Secretary.
| Chain Link | Entity | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Link 1 | Wilk (Dykema) | Forms Save Detroit Jobs |
| Link 2 | Moore (Dykema) | Manages compliance |
| Link 3 | Save Detroit Jobs → Detroit Leaders | Renames and backs Johnson |
| Link 4 | Johnson elected | District 4 City Council |
| Link 5 | Johnson appointed | PCA Board Secretary |
| Link 6 | PCA Board | Governs Banks’ school that receives $4.9M/yr |
The desk that manages the dark money also manages the pipeline that puts people on the board of the enterprise.
II. THE FBI CONNECTION
The Raids
In August 2021, the FBI raided the offices of Detroit City Council member Scott Benson and his chief of staff, Carol Banks (the same Carol Banks paid $18K+ by Save Detroit Jobs).
FBI agents seized:
- Bank records
- Campaign finance records
- 501(c)(4) social welfare organization records
Source: Deadline Detroit — “The messy intersection of dark money and Detroit politics”
What the FBI Was Looking For
The FBI’s Detroit Field Office was investigating:
- Towing corruption and council kickbacks
- 501(c)(4) social welfare nonprofits as vehicles for corruption
- Campaign finance violations
University of Michigan professor Erik Gordon told The Detroit News: “Two of Detroit’s constant abuses are towing and social welfare organizations. Those seem to be the perennial avenues for corruption in Detroit.”
The Connections to This Investigation
| FBI Raid Target | Connection to Banks Enterprise |
|---|---|
| Scott Benson | Save Detroit Jobs connected to his office |
| Carol Banks | Paid $18K+ by Save Detroit Jobs. Same entity that backed Latisha Johnson. |
| 501(c)(4) records | Save Detroit Jobs IS a 501(c)(4) managed by Moore/Wilk |
| Our Neighborhoods First | Also backed FBI raid targets. Also Wilk-formed, Moore-managed. |
The FBI was already looking at the exact same dark money structure that connects to the PCA board.
III. THE ENTITY PROLIFERATION — Bouncing Between Names
Save Detroit Jobs demonstrates the entity proliferation technique perfected across Moore’s 54+ accounts:
One Entity, Three Names
| Name | Period | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Save Detroit Jobs | 2016 | Fight community benefits ordinance (pro-developer) |
| Impact Detroit | ~2020 | Generic rebranding |
| Detroit Leaders | Aug 2021 | Back candidates in council races (including Johnson) |
Same EIN. Same officers. Same compliance desk. Three names. Each name targets a different political moment.
The Pattern Across All Detroit-Named Entities
Moore manages at least 11 Detroit-focused entities with overlapping names, overlapping officers, and overlapping purposes:
| Entity | EIN | Formed | Status | What It Did |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Save Detroit Jobs / Impact Detroit / Detroit Leaders | 81-3772058 | 2016 | Active | Backed Johnson (→ PCA board), fought community benefits |
| Our Neighborhoods First | 85-2479726 | ~2020 | Active | Attack ads, Duggan allies |
| Detroiters for Change | 82-2946379 | — | Active | Purpose unclear |
| Detroiters for Our Children | 85-2848932 | 2020 | Dissolved 2022 | “Informational campaigns” for children |
| Detroiters to Protect Our Future | 86-3918838 | — | Active | Anonymous donors |
| Protecting Detroit’s Future | 88-4129156 | — | Active | Anonymous donors |
| Committee to Protect Detroit’s Future | 87-0821817 | — | Active | Anonymous donors |
| Detroit Progress Fund | 46-4795309 | — | Active | Officers: Quarles, Grant, Katz |
| One Detroit for All of Us | 82-3653723 | — | Active | 2 returns only |
| Advancing Detroit America and Michigan | 88-0798962 | — | Active | 1 return only |
| Put Progress First | 93-2414487 | — | Active | Wilk dark money |
11 entities. 11 EINs. 11 separate IRS filings. One compliance desk. One phone number: 517-374-9100.
IV. THE RICO NEXUS — How the Nonprofits Are Predicate Acts
Adding to the Enterprise (from The Enterprise)
The nonprofit web adds new dimensions to the RICO analysis:
| New Evidence | RICO Element | Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Save Detroit Jobs → Johnson → PCA Board | Enterprise structure | Dark money pipeline creates board governance |
| Kenneth Daniels charged (Mercedes for drug dealer) | Enterprise associates | President of entity that feeds board members to Banks’ school |
| Carol Banks paid $18K | Financial extraction | Unspecified reimbursements from 501(c)(4) |
| FBI seized 501(c)(4) records | Law enforcement awareness | FBI already investigating the exact nonprofit structure |
| Entity proliferation (11 Detroit entities, 1 desk) | Pattern of activity | Systematic creation of entities to evade disclosure |
| RFFW $1M money laundering | Predicate act | Moore named as treasurer filing fraudulent reports |
| “Detroiters for Our Children” dissolved 2022 | Concealment | Entity active 2020–2022, dissolved — purpose unclear, no audit trail |
Updated RICO Predicate Count
| # | Predicate | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1–12 | Original 12 predicates | The Enterprise |
| 13 | Entity proliferation for evasion | 11 Detroit entities with overlapping names, 1 desk, donors undisclosed |
| 14 | Money laundering (RFFW) | Moore named in $1M complaint — same person managing enterprise-connected entities |
| 15 | Dark money pipeline to board | Wilk forms entity → Moore manages → entity backs candidate → candidate joins enterprise board |
V. THE DYKEMA WEB — Every Connection Through One Firm
DYKEMA GOSSETT PLLC
201 Townsend St, Suite 900
Lansing, MI 48933
WILK FORMS: MOORE MANAGES:
┌─────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────┐
│ Save Detroit Jobs│────────────│ Compliance for all │
│ Our Neighborhoods│────────────│ │
│ Blue Mitten │────────────│ 54+ entities total │
│ Put Progress │────────────│ │
│ Progress Can't │────────────│ Peninsula (Chatfield)│
│ MI First Princip │────────────│ Promise (Nessel) │
│ Michiganders Prog│────────────│ RFFW ($1M complaint) │
│ Promoting Commun │────────────│ Dykema PAC ($164K) │
└─────────────────┘ └──────────────────────┘
│ │
│ │
┌───────┴────────────────────────────────┴──────┐
│ │
│ DUGGAN CAMPAIGN ←── Wilk is campaign lawyer │
│ CHATFIELD FUND ←── Moore is Asst Treas │
│ NESSEL FUND ←── Moore is Asst Sec │
│ JOHNSON ELECTED ←── Detroit Leaders backed │
│ PCA BOARD ←── Johnson appointed │
│ BANKS SCHOOL ←── PCA receives $4.9M/yr │
│ MORELAND (AAG) ←── Nessel's employee on │
│ the same board │
│ │
│ THE ENTIRE PIPELINE RUNS THROUGH ONE FIRM │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────┘VI. KENNETH DANIELS — The President Who Bought a Drug Dealer a Car
Kenneth Daniels, president of Save Detroit Jobs / Detroit Leaders, was a Michigan State Representative (D-Detroit).
In 2014, Daniels was charged with helping buy a Mercedes-Benz for a convicted drug dealer.
Source: Deadline Detroit
This is the same entity that:
- Backed Latisha Johnson for city council
- Has Moore as compliance officer
- Was formed by Wilk at Dykema
- Is connected to the FBI-raided council offices
The president of the dark money entity that put a person on Banks’ school board was charged with buying a car for a convicted drug dealer. Banks IS a convicted drug dealer (Holland). The pattern repeats across entities and across decades.
VII. THE QUESTION FOR LATISHA JOHNSON
Council Member Johnson, the following questions are a matter of public record:
Did you know that Detroit Leaders (which backed your candidacy) was the renamed Save Detroit Jobs — a dark money entity connected to the FBI investigation into council corruption?
Did you know that W. Alan Wilk — the Dykema attorney who formed Detroit Leaders — also formed Our Neighborhoods First, which backed candidates whose offices were raided by the FBI?
Did you know that Renae Moore — the compliance officer for Detroit Leaders — manages 54+ political entities including one involved in a $1M money laundering complaint?
Did you know that Kenneth Daniels — the president of the entity that supported you — was charged with buying a Mercedes for a convicted drug dealer?
How did you come to sit on the PCA Board? Were you recruited? By whom?
As PCA Board Secretary, you oversee the governance of a school run by a man with 9 criminal convictions whose financial gatekeeper is a convicted drug dealer. Did the board discuss this at any meeting?
Your city council oversees DPSCD, which authorized Banks’ charter. You sit on both sides. Council authorizes the charter. You govern the school. Is there a conflict?
Verify
| Claim | Source |
|---|---|
| Save Detroit Jobs officers | ProPublica |
| Detroit Leaders backed Johnson | Deadline Detroit — Benson-tied nonprofit |
| FBI raid / 501(c)(4) records | Deadline Detroit — Dark money intersection |
| Carol Banks $18K | Deadline Detroit — Duggan denies |
| Daniels charged (Mercedes) | Deadline Detroit — Benson-tied |
| Knox on both entities | Deadline Detroit reporting, ProPublica filings |
| Wilk formed both entities | LARA business registry, Deadline Detroit reporting |
| Moore on Save Detroit Jobs | ProPublica 990, siviq.co |
| Johnson on PCA Board | purposecharteracademy.com/boardofdirectors |
| PCA Board full roster | PCA website, LARA filings |
| 11 Detroit entities | IRS 990 via siviq.co, cross-referenced with LARA |
| RFFW $1M complaint | michigan.gov/sos |
Route to Source — Light Up the Grid
| Entity / Person | What to Check | Official Link |
|---|---|---|
| Save Detroit Jobs officers & 990 | ProPublica nonprofit database | ProPublica — EIN 81-3772058 |
| All Wilk entities | Michigan LARA registry | LARA Business Entity Search — search “Wilk” |
| Latisha Johnson on PCA Board | PCA’s own website | purposecharteracademy.com/boardofdirectors |
| Johnson on City Council | Detroit City Council official page | detroitmi.gov/government/city-council |
| Kenneth Daniels charged (Mercedes) | Deadline Detroit reporting | deadlinedetroit.com |
| FBI raid / 501(c)(4) seizure | Deadline Detroit reporting | deadlinedetroit.com |
| Moore on 43+ nonprofits | siviq.co officer aggregation | siviq.co/nonprofits/people/renae-moore |
| All 11 Detroit-named entities | IRS EOS + ProPublica | IRS EOS · ProPublica Nonprofits |
| Dykema formed the entities | Dykema’s own education practice page | dykema.com/services/industries/education |
| Dykema government policy practice | Where compliance@dykema.com lives | dykema.com/services/practices/government-policy |
| DPSCD — charter authorizer | District website | detroitk12.org |
| PCA — 3% math proficiency | MI School Data | mischooldata.org — search “Purpose Charter Academy” |
| Banks 9 convictions | Michigan ICHAT | apps.michigan.gov/ichat |
| Holland MDOC #443789 | Michigan ICHAT | apps.michigan.gov/ichat — SID 2321035P |
The Deadline Detroit articles are already public. The ProPublica filings are already indexed. The LARA records are already searchable. The FEC data is already downloadable. We’re not creating evidence — we’re routing traffic to evidence that already exists on their own servers.